From e8d41bc2fe9418613cdc118c8674fc5fe7856685 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: santiagorodriguez96 <46354312+santiagorodriguez96@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 24 Aug 2020 11:46:27 -0300 Subject: Add WebAuthn as an alternative 2FA method (#14466) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit * feat: add possibility of adding WebAuthn security keys to use as 2FA This adds a basic UI for enabling WebAuthn 2FA. We did a little refactor to the Settings page for editing the 2FA methods – now it will list the methods that are available to the user (TOTP and WebAuthn) and from there they'll be able to add or remove any of them. Also, it's worth mentioning that for enabling WebAuthn it's required to have TOTP enabled, so the first time that you go to the 2FA Settings page, you'll be asked to set it up. This work was inspired by the one donde by Github in their platform, and despite it could be approached in different ways, we decided to go with this one given that we feel that this gives a great UX. Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula * feat: add request for WebAuthn as second factor at login if enabled This commits adds the feature for using WebAuthn as a second factor for login when enabled. If users have WebAuthn enabled, now a page requesting for the use of a WebAuthn credential for log in will appear, although a link redirecting to the old page for logging in using a two-factor code will also be present. Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula * feat: add possibility of deleting WebAuthn Credentials Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula * feat: disable WebAuthn when an Admin disables 2FA for a user Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula * feat: remove ability to disable TOTP leaving only WebAuthn as 2FA Following examples form other platforms like Github, we decided to make Webauthn 2FA secondary to 2FA with TOTP, so that we removed the possibility of removing TOTP authentication only, leaving users with just WEbAuthn as 2FA. Instead, users will have to click on 'Disable 2FA' in order to remove second factor auth. The reason for WebAuthn being secondary to TOPT is that in that way, users will still be able to log in using their code from their phone's application if they don't have their security keys with them – or maybe even lost them. * We had to change a little the flow for setting up TOTP, given that now it's possible to setting up again if you already had TOTP, in order to let users modify their authenticator app – given that now it's not possible for them to disable TOTP and set it up again with another authenticator app. So, basically, now instead of storing the new `otp_secret` in the user, we store it in the session until the process of set up is finished. This was because, as it was before, when users clicked on 'Edit' in the new two-factor methods lists page, but then went back without finishing the flow, their `otp_secret` had been changed therefore invalidating their previous authenticator app, making them unable to log in again using TOTP. Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula * refactor: fix eslint errors The PR build was failing given that linting returning some errors. This commit attempts to fix them. * refactor: normalize i18n translations The build was failing given that i18n translations files were not normalized. This commits fixes that. * refactor: avoid having the webauthn gem locked to a specific version * refactor: use symbols for routes without '/' * refactor: avoid sending webauthn disabled email when 2FA is disabled When an admins disable 2FA for users, we were sending two mails to them, one notifying that 2FA was disabled and the other to notify that WebAuthn was disabled. As the second one is redundant since the first email includes it, we can remove it and send just one email to users. * refactor: avoid creating new env variable for webauthn_origin config * refactor: improve flash error messages for webauthn pages Co-authored-by: Facundo Padula --- .../confirmations_controller_spec.rb | 140 ++++---- .../otp_authentication_controller_spec.rb | 99 ++++++ .../webauthn_credentials_controller_spec.rb | 374 +++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 549 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) create mode 100644 spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/otp_authentication_controller_spec.rb create mode 100644 spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/webauthn_credentials_controller_spec.rb (limited to 'spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication') diff --git a/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/confirmations_controller_spec.rb b/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/confirmations_controller_spec.rb index 336f13127..cdfeef8d6 100644 --- a/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/confirmations_controller_spec.rb +++ b/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/confirmations_controller_spec.rb @@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ require 'rails_helper' describe Settings::TwoFactorAuthentication::ConfirmationsController do render_views - let(:user) { Fabricate(:user, email: 'local-part@domain', otp_secret: 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview') } - let(:user_without_otp_secret) { Fabricate(:user, email: 'local-part@domain') } shared_examples 'renders :new' do it 'renders the new view' do @@ -20,87 +18,101 @@ describe Settings::TwoFactorAuthentication::ConfirmationsController do end end - describe 'GET #new' do - context 'when signed in' do - subject do - sign_in user, scope: :user - get :new, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } - end + [true, false].each do |with_otp_secret| + let(:user) { Fabricate(:user, email: 'local-part@domain', otp_secret: with_otp_secret ? 'oldotpsecret' : nil) } - include_examples 'renders :new' - end + describe 'GET #new' do + context 'when signed in and a new otp secret has been setted in the session' do + subject do + sign_in user, scope: :user + get :new, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc, new_otp_secret: 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview' } + end - it 'redirects if not signed in' do - get :new - expect(response).to redirect_to('/auth/sign_in') - end + include_examples 'renders :new' + end - it 'redirects if user do not have otp_secret' do - sign_in user_without_otp_secret, scope: :user - get :new, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } - expect(response).to redirect_to('/settings/two_factor_authentication') - end - end + it 'redirects if not signed in' do + get :new + expect(response).to redirect_to('/auth/sign_in') + end - describe 'POST #create' do - context 'when signed in' do - before do + it 'redirects if a new otp_secret has not been setted in the session' do sign_in user, scope: :user + get :new, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } + expect(response).to redirect_to('/settings/otp_authentication') end + end - describe 'when form_two_factor_confirmation parameter is not provided' do - it 'raises ActionController::ParameterMissing' do - post :create, params: {}, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } - expect(response).to have_http_status(400) + describe 'POST #create' do + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user end - end - describe 'when creation succeeds' do - it 'renders page with success' do - otp_backup_codes = user.generate_otp_backup_codes! - expect_any_instance_of(User).to receive(:generate_otp_backup_codes!) do |value| - expect(value).to eq user - otp_backup_codes - end - expect_any_instance_of(User).to receive(:validate_and_consume_otp!) do |value, arg| - expect(value).to eq user - expect(arg).to eq '123456' - true + describe 'when form_two_factor_confirmation parameter is not provided' do + it 'raises ActionController::ParameterMissing' do + post :create, params: {}, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc, new_otp_secret: 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview' } + expect(response).to have_http_status(400) end + end - post :create, params: { form_two_factor_confirmation: { otp_attempt: '123456' } }, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } - - expect(assigns(:recovery_codes)).to eq otp_backup_codes - expect(flash[:notice]).to eq 'Two-factor authentication successfully enabled' - expect(response).to have_http_status(200) - expect(response).to render_template('settings/two_factor_authentication/recovery_codes/index') + describe 'when creation succeeds' do + it 'renders page with success' do + otp_backup_codes = user.generate_otp_backup_codes! + expect_any_instance_of(User).to receive(:generate_otp_backup_codes!) do |value| + expect(value).to eq user + otp_backup_codes + end + expect_any_instance_of(User).to receive(:validate_and_consume_otp!) do |value, code, options| + expect(value).to eq user + expect(code).to eq '123456' + expect(options).to eq({ otp_secret: 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview' }) + true + end + + expect do + post :create, + params: { form_two_factor_confirmation: { otp_attempt: '123456' } }, + session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc, new_otp_secret: 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview' } + end.to change { user.reload.otp_secret }.to 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview' + + expect(assigns(:recovery_codes)).to eq otp_backup_codes + expect(flash[:notice]).to eq 'Two-factor authentication successfully enabled' + expect(response).to have_http_status(200) + expect(response).to render_template('settings/two_factor_authentication/recovery_codes/index') + end end - end - describe 'when creation fails' do - subject do - expect_any_instance_of(User).to receive(:validate_and_consume_otp!) do |value, arg| - expect(value).to eq user - expect(arg).to eq '123456' - false + describe 'when creation fails' do + subject do + expect_any_instance_of(User).to receive(:validate_and_consume_otp!) do |value, code, options| + expect(value).to eq user + expect(code).to eq '123456' + expect(options).to eq({ otp_secret: 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview' }) + false + end + + expect do + post :create, + params: { form_two_factor_confirmation: { otp_attempt: '123456' } }, + session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc, new_otp_secret: 'thisisasecretforthespecofnewview' } + end.to not_change { user.reload.otp_secret } end - post :create, params: { form_two_factor_confirmation: { otp_attempt: '123456' } }, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } - end + it 'renders the new view' do + subject + expect(response.body).to include 'The entered code was invalid! Are server time and device time correct?' + end - it 'renders the new view' do - subject - expect(response.body).to include 'The entered code was invalid! Are server time and device time correct?' + include_examples 'renders :new' end - - include_examples 'renders :new' end - end - context 'when not signed in' do - it 'redirects if not signed in' do - post :create, params: { form_two_factor_confirmation: { otp_attempt: '123456' } } - expect(response).to redirect_to('/auth/sign_in') + context 'when not signed in' do + it 'redirects if not signed in' do + post :create, params: { form_two_factor_confirmation: { otp_attempt: '123456' } } + expect(response).to redirect_to('/auth/sign_in') + end end end end diff --git a/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/otp_authentication_controller_spec.rb b/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/otp_authentication_controller_spec.rb new file mode 100644 index 000000000..17e8fa9b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/otp_authentication_controller_spec.rb @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require 'rails_helper' + +describe Settings::TwoFactorAuthentication::OtpAuthenticationController do + render_views + + let(:user) { Fabricate(:user) } + + describe 'GET #show' do + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user + end + + describe 'when user has OTP enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: true) + end + + it 'redirects to two factor authentciation methods list page' do + get :show + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + end + end + + describe 'when user does not have OTP enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: false) + end + + it 'returns http success' do + get :show + + expect(response).to have_http_status(200) + end + end + end + + context 'when not signed in' do + it 'redirects' do + get :show + + expect(response).to redirect_to new_user_session_path + end + end + end + + describe 'POST #create' do + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user + end + + describe 'when user has OTP enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: true) + end + + describe 'when creation succeeds' do + it 'redirects to code confirmation page without updating user secret and setting otp secret in the session' do + expect do + post :create, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } + end.to not_change { user.reload.otp_secret } + .and change { session[:new_otp_secret] } + + expect(response).to redirect_to(new_settings_two_factor_authentication_confirmation_path) + end + end + end + + describe 'when user does not have OTP enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: false) + end + + describe 'when creation succeeds' do + it 'redirects to code confirmation page without updating user secret and setting otp secret in the session' do + expect do + post :create, session: { challenge_passed_at: Time.now.utc } + end.to not_change { user.reload.otp_secret } + .and change { session[:new_otp_secret] } + + expect(response).to redirect_to(new_settings_two_factor_authentication_confirmation_path) + end + end + end + end + + context 'when not signed in' do + it 'redirects to login' do + get :show + + expect(response).to redirect_to new_user_session_path + end + end + end +end diff --git a/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/webauthn_credentials_controller_spec.rb b/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/webauthn_credentials_controller_spec.rb new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fe53b4dfc --- /dev/null +++ b/spec/controllers/settings/two_factor_authentication/webauthn_credentials_controller_spec.rb @@ -0,0 +1,374 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require 'rails_helper' +require 'webauthn/fake_client' + +describe Settings::TwoFactorAuthentication::WebauthnCredentialsController do + render_views + + let(:user) { Fabricate(:user) } + let(:domain) { "#{Rails.configuration.x.use_https ? 'https' : 'http' }://#{Rails.configuration.x.web_domain}" } + let(:fake_client) { WebAuthn::FakeClient.new(domain) } + + def add_webauthn_credential(user) + Fabricate(:webauthn_credential, user_id: user.id, nickname: 'USB Key') + end + + describe 'GET #new' do + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user + end + + context 'when user has otp enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: true) + end + + it 'returns http success' do + get :new + + expect(response).to have_http_status(200) + end + end + + context 'when user does not have otp enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: false) + end + + it 'requires otp enabled first' do + get :new + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + end + + describe 'GET #index' do + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user + end + + context 'when user has otp enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: true) + end + + context 'when user has webauthn enabled' do + before do + user.update(webauthn_id: WebAuthn.generate_user_id) + add_webauthn_credential(user) + end + + it 'returns http success' do + get :index + + expect(response).to have_http_status(200) + end + end + + context 'when user does not has webauthn enabled' do + it 'redirects to 2FA methods list page' do + get :index + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when user does not have otp enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: false) + end + + it 'requires otp enabled first' do + get :index + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when not signed in' do + it 'redirects to login' do + delete :index + + expect(response).to redirect_to new_user_session_path + end + end + end + + describe 'GET /options #options' do + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user + end + + context 'when user has otp enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: true) + end + + context 'when user has webauthn enabled' do + before do + user.update(webauthn_id: WebAuthn.generate_user_id) + add_webauthn_credential(user) + end + + it 'returns http success' do + get :options + + expect(response).to have_http_status(200) + end + + it 'stores the challenge on the session' do + get :options + + expect(@controller.session[:webauthn_challenge]).to be_present + end + + it 'does not change webauthn_id' do + expect { get :options }.to_not change { user.webauthn_id } + end + + it "includes existing credentials in list of excluded credentials" do + get :options + + excluded_credentials_ids = JSON.parse(response.body)['excludeCredentials'].map { |credential| credential['id'] } + expect(excluded_credentials_ids).to match_array(user.webauthn_credentials.pluck(:external_id)) + end + end + + context 'when user does not have webauthn enabled' do + it 'returns http success' do + get :options + + expect(response).to have_http_status(200) + end + + it 'stores the challenge on the session' do + get :options + + expect(@controller.session[:webauthn_challenge]).to be_present + end + + it 'sets user webauthn_id' do + get :options + + expect(user.reload.webauthn_id).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when user has not enabled otp' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: false) + end + + it 'requires otp enabled first' do + get :options + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when not signed in' do + it 'redirects to login' do + get :options + + expect(response).to redirect_to new_user_session_path + end + end + end + + describe 'POST #create' do + let(:nickname) { 'SecurityKeyNickname' } + + let(:challenge) do + WebAuthn::Credential.options_for_create( + user: { id: user.id, name: user.account.username, display_name: user.account.display_name } + ).challenge + end + + let(:new_webauthn_credential) { fake_client.create(challenge: challenge) } + + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user + end + + context 'when user has enabled otp' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: true) + end + + context 'when user has enabled webauthn' do + before do + user.update(webauthn_id: WebAuthn.generate_user_id) + add_webauthn_credential(user) + end + + context 'when creation succeeds' do + it 'returns http success' do + @controller.session[:webauthn_challenge] = challenge + + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: nickname } + + expect(response).to have_http_status(200) + end + + it 'adds a new credential to user credentials' do + @controller.session[:webauthn_challenge] = challenge + + expect do + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: nickname } + end.to change { user.webauthn_credentials.count }.by(1) + end + + it 'does not change webauthn_id' do + @controller.session[:webauthn_challenge] = challenge + + expect do + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: nickname } + end.to_not change { user.webauthn_id } + end + end + + context 'when the nickname is already used' do + it 'fails' do + @controller.session[:webauthn_challenge] = challenge + + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: 'USB Key' } + + expect(response).to have_http_status(500) + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + + context 'when the credential already exists' do + before do + user2 = Fabricate(:user) + public_key_credential = WebAuthn::Credential.from_create(new_webauthn_credential) + Fabricate(:webauthn_credential, + user_id: user2.id, + external_id: public_key_credential.id, + public_key: public_key_credential.public_key) + end + + it 'fails' do + @controller.session[:webauthn_challenge] = challenge + + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: nickname } + + expect(response).to have_http_status(500) + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when user have not enabled webauthn' do + context 'creation succeeds' do + it 'creates a webauthn credential' do + @controller.session[:webauthn_challenge] = challenge + + expect do + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: nickname } + end.to change { user.webauthn_credentials.count }.by(1) + end + end + end + end + + context 'when user has not enabled otp' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: false) + end + + it 'requires otp enabled first' do + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: nickname } + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when not signed in' do + it 'redirects to login' do + post :create, params: { credential: new_webauthn_credential, nickname: nickname } + + expect(response).to redirect_to new_user_session_path + end + end + end + + describe 'DELETE #destroy' do + context 'when signed in' do + before do + sign_in user, scope: :user + end + + context 'when user has otp enabled' do + before do + user.update(otp_required_for_login: true) + end + + context 'when user has webauthn enabled' do + before do + user.update(webauthn_id: WebAuthn.generate_user_id) + add_webauthn_credential(user) + end + + context 'when deletion succeeds' do + it 'redirects to 2FA methods list and shows flash success' do + delete :destroy, params: { id: user.webauthn_credentials.take.id } + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:success]).to be_present + end + + it 'deletes the credential' do + expect do + delete :destroy, params: { id: user.webauthn_credentials.take.id } + end.to change { user.webauthn_credentials.count }.by(-1) + end + end + end + + context 'when user does not have webauthn enabled' do + it 'redirects to 2FA methods list and shows flash error' do + delete :destroy, params: { id: '1' } + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when user does not have otp enabled' do + it 'requires otp enabled first' do + delete :destroy, params: { id: '1' } + + expect(response).to redirect_to settings_two_factor_authentication_methods_path + expect(flash[:error]).to be_present + end + end + end + + context 'when not signed in' do + it 'redirects to login' do + delete :destroy, params: { id: '1' } + + expect(response).to redirect_to new_user_session_path + end + end + end +end -- cgit