Fix dropdown menu positions when scrolling (#22916)

* Update react-overlays to latest version

* Fix breaking changes in dropdown menus

* Use react-overlays built-in arrow positioning feature
* Re-implemented `.dropdown-menu__arrow` to have a defined width and height to improve positioning
* Moved wrapping div (`.dropdown-menu` from `DropdownMenu` to `Dropdown`)
* Wrap button in a span to solve issue with ref
* Temporarily remove animations

* Fix breaking changes in emoji picker

* Wrap EmojiPickerMenu in a div where react-overlays’ ref is added

* Fix breaking changes in language dropdown

* Fix breaking changes in privacy dropdown

* Fix breaking changes in search form

* Add animations back using `@keyframes`

* Fix arrow color in light theme

* Fix linting issue

* Remove unused `mounted` state

* Remove `placement` state from components and redux

And remove the placement state from props of the menu components.

* Remove abolution position to fix flip issue

* Remove z-index to fix modals and overlay positions

* Fix lint issues

* Set placement in privacy and language components

Copy the placement state into the `PrivacyDropdown` and `LanguageDropdown` components, to apply correct styling to the buttons depending on which placement the Overlay has.

* Move `placement` state to correct component

1 files changed, 63 insertions, 24 deletions

diff --git a/app/javascript/styles/mastodon/components.scss b/app/javascript/styles/mastodon/components.scss
index 0439156f1..ad59303f4 100644
--- a/app/javascript/styles/mastodon/components.scss
+++ b/app/javascript/styles/mastodon/components.scss
@@ -363,8 +363,8 @@
   }
 }
 
-.dropdown-menu {
-  position: absolute;
+body > [data-popper-placement] {
+  z-index: 3;
 }
 
 .invisible {
@@ -1932,6 +1932,42 @@ a.account__display-name {
   text-decoration: none;
 }
 
+.dropdown-animation {
+  animation: dropdown 300ms cubic-bezier(0.1, 0.7, 0.1, 1);
+
+  @keyframes dropdown {
+    from {
+      opacity: 0;
+      transform: scaleX(0.85) scaleY(0.75);
+    }
+
+    to {
+      opacity: 1;
+      transform: scaleX(1) scaleY(1);
+    }
+  }
+
+  &.top {
+    transform-origin: bottom;
+  }
+
+  &.right {
+    transform-origin: left;
+  }
+
+  &.bottom {
+    transform-origin: top;
+  }
+
+  &.left {
+    transform-origin: right;
+  }
+
+  .reduce-motion & {
+    animation: none;
+  }
+}
+
 .dropdown {
   display: inline-block;
 }
@@ -2016,36 +2052,42 @@ a.account__display-name {
 
 .dropdown-menu__arrow {
   position: absolute;
-  width: 0;
-  height: 0;
-  border: 0 solid transparent;
 
-  &.left {
-    right: -5px;
-    margin-top: -5px;
-    border-width: 5px 0 5px 5px;
-    border-left-color: $ui-secondary-color;
+  &::before {
+    content: '';
+    display: block;
+    width: 14px;
+    height: 5px;
+    background-color: $ui-secondary-color;
+    mask-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg width='14' height='5' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'><path d='M7 0L0 5h14L7 0z' fill='white'/></svg>");
   }
 
   &.top {
     bottom: -5px;
-    margin-left: -7px;
-    border-width: 5px 7px 0;
-    border-top-color: $ui-secondary-color;
+
+    &::before {
+      transform: rotate(180deg);
+    }
+  }
+
+  &.right {
+    left: -9px;
+
+    &::before {
+      transform: rotate(-90deg);
+    }
   }
 
   &.bottom {
     top: -5px;
-    margin-left: -7px;
-    border-width: 0 7px 5px;
-    border-bottom-color: $ui-secondary-color;
   }
 
-  &.right {
-    left: -5px;
-    margin-top: -5px;
-    border-width: 5px 5px 5px 0;
-    border-right-color: $ui-secondary-color;
+  &.left {
+    right: -9px;
+
+    &::before {
+      transform: rotate(90deg);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -4524,7 +4566,6 @@ a.status-card.compact:hover {
 }
 
 .privacy-dropdown__dropdown {
-  position: absolute;
   background: $simple-background-color;
   box-shadow: 2px 4px 15px rgba($base-shadow-color, 0.4);
   border-radius: 4px;
@@ -4630,7 +4671,6 @@ a.status-card.compact:hover {
 
 .language-dropdown {
   &__dropdown {
-    position: absolute;
     background: $simple-background-color;
     box-shadow: 2px 4px 15px rgba($base-shadow-color, 0.4);
     border-radius: 4px;
@@ -4877,7 +4917,6 @@ a.status-card.compact:hover {
 .modal-root__modal {
   pointer-events: auto;
   display: flex;
-  z-index: 9999;
 }
 
 .video-modal__container {